OPTIONS FOR PARTIES IN DIVORCE ACTIONS IF THEIR CASE IS AFFECTED BY CORONAVIRUS RELATED COURT CLOSURES

As courts remain impacted from the coronavirus, parties involved in divorce proceedings face new difficulties when it comes to litigating their cases.  According to an article published in Forbes, on April 1, 2020, litigants still have options if they or their case is affected by the pandemic.

The article discusses six ways the pandemic can affect a divorce, and six possible solutions.  The first way is that the pandemic can generally affect the natural procedure of a divorce action as a result of the court’s new restrictions.  The temporary restrictions can affect how motions and petitions get filed, hearing and trial dates and case resolutions. Although courts have found a way to continue some proceedings through virtual court appearances, parties can still expect delays.  If virtual court appearances are not feasible, parties can also look into Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) before mediators.

Coronavirus may also significantly impact finances, which in turn can affect how assets are divided in a divorce. There are a number of steps an individual can take to ensure the best possible settlement amidst the current market uncertainty. If stocks or mutual funds are affected, individuals should enlist the help of experts for guidance on selling or reinvesting their interests.

Related to financial trouble is job loss caused by the coronavirus pandemic.  A spouse losing their job can significantly affect the divorce proceeding, by influencing support payments, insurance coverage and general negotiations. The best thing that parties can do in this situation is work together to minimize costs.  If working together in an amicable way is not possible, the individual should contact their attorney to discuss if there are any court related options.

Many times during a divorce, the parties decide to sell the marital home.  With the housing market now temporarily paused due to coronavirus, it is difficult to predict what housing prices will be once the pandemic is over.  Parties should consult with their attorneys and their realtors if keeping the marital home makes the most sense for the time being, and whether refinancing is an option. If selling the house is the only viable option, parties should consider virtual tours or open houses to showcase their homes.

Probably the most significant way the pandemic can affect divorces is when it concerns the parties’ children. Due to coronavirus, children are now participating in virtual education, in lieu of going to schools. This can create a very large strain on an already existing parenting agreement, as it can influence normal schedules and routines. While parties should continue to follow any pre-existing arrangement and work out disagreements with each other, if that is not possible, parties should contact their attorneys to inquire about potential legal solutions.

 Lastly, naturally in a pandemic, a large concern is family safety and health.  Parties may be concerned that the other parent is not seriously complying with social distancing procedures. The best course is to openly communicate about health concerns and try to reach an agreement regarding self-quarantining methods.  If this is not possible, parties should talk to their attorneys regarding possible legal action.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/heatherlocus/2020/04/01/6-ways-the-coronavirus-can-infect-your-divorce--and-simple-steps-to-protect-yourself/#2ff57e822b65

THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC CAUSES MORE STRESS FOR DIVORCED PARENTS

THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC CAUSES MORE STRESS FOR DIVORCED PARENTS

According to a New York Times article, published March 27, 2020, the coronavirus pandemic has been adding more stress for divorced parents, as they continue to share custody of their children. With many places previously used for custody exchanges now closed, finding neutral spots for exchanges have been stressful and awkward.

Aside from custody exchange disputes, parents have to now deal with a new array of issues related to their children’s safety during the pandemic.  Parents are concerned if the other parent is properly social distancing, especially when the children are present.

If a parent isn’t complying with proper self-quarantine procedures, there is a concern regarding how the issue can be resolved.  Since the courts are currently only hearing a limited number of cases, it may be hard for parents to get certain relief if they are worried about the safety of their children or the parenting methods being used during this pandemic. In addition, there is an added concern that because of these court closures, parents will willingly violate stipulations and previous court orders, thinking that nothing can be done if they do violate.

If you are experiencing child custody issues, please contact an attorney to discuss your options.

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/27/parenting/divorce-co-parenting-coronavirus.html

AMID CORONAVIRUS QUARANTINE, NEW YORK LAWYERS SEE AN INCREASE IN CLIENTS WANTING DIVORCE

An article from the New York Post, dated April 3, 2020, states that since the Governor’s executive order directing people to limit contact with others and to stay at home, New York lawyers have been increasingly contacted by their clients inquiring about divorce. It appears that for some New Yorkers, being trapped in the house for several weeks with their significant other has taken a toll on their relationship. For others, it is newfound monetary problems that are causing a strain on their relationship.

For already separated parents, there are problems concerning how one parent is handling coronavirus, with accusations that proper precautions aren’t being taken when that parent is out with the child. In New York especially, where there are so many confirmed coronavirus cases, the threat of the virus has caused some individuals to rethink how they want to spend their lives, and in turn reevaluate their relationship with their current spouse.

To combat coronavirus, the courts have extremely limited what types of cases can continue to be litigated, which includes a ban on commencing new divorce actions.  However, there is still an advantage to clients who immediately file for divorce once the courts fully reopen.  Certain assets are evaluated from the date of commencement, such as business and individual stock portfolios.  Therefore, it might be advantageous for an individual to file for divorce immediately after the courts fully reopen and before those stocks begin to rebound.  

As a result of self-quarantining, there is an expected surge of newly filed divorce actions once the courts reopen and resume normal activity.

https://nypost.com/2020/04/03/sick-of-you-lawyers-see-coronavirus-divorce-uptick/

Frequently Asked Questions Relating to the COVID-19 pandemic

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

 

Q: Is your office open?

A: We are open and working remotely in conformity with New York State’s “On Pause” executive order, and available by email, telephone and video conference. Please email Jeff Kaplan at jkaplan@kaplanlawny.com or call at (212) 601-9278.

Q: Are courts open?

A: New York state courts are open but handling only essential matters and are not accepting filings for any matters deemed non-essential. On April 13, 2020, the courts are scheduled to begin processing non-essential matters, including matrimonial and civil lawsuits. Courts will not be accepting new matters until a future date.

Q: What can I do if I want a divorce? What do I do if my spouse wants a divorce?

A: Please call us to discuss your options. While courts have temporarily prohibited the filing of new matters which are not deemed essential, there are important steps we can take before a divorce action is filed to help protect your assets and child custody rights.

Q: Should I wait until the pandemic is over before ending my marriage?

A: Ending a marriage is a deeply personal choice requiring a comprehensive evaluation of many factors. The legal team at J. Kaplan & Associates, PLLC are here to help you consider and evaluate all the practical considerations and factors in making that determination and in formulating the best plan to move forward with a divorce. One major factor why it might make sense to end a marriage now is that the value of marital assets is generally determined as of the date of filing of the divorce action. Call us to discuss these and many other factors which must be considered in connection with COVID-19 related changes to the valuation of marital property.

Q: Can I or my ex-spouse change an existing divorce agreement because of COVID-19?

A: If you have an existing divorce agreement or order that needs to be changed because of COVID-19 or other significant, unanticipated changes in your life circumstances, email or call us to discuss your options. We will fight to get you the relief you need. If another person is not following their obligations under an existing order or agreement, we are ready to aggressively enforce your rights.

Q. What if one parent is withholding access to the child(ren) and claiming a Covid-19 based reason as a justification?

A. Generally, courts are addressing certain Covid-19 based access claims which are deemed “Essential Matters” on a case by case basis depending upon the specific facts of each individual situation.  Please call our office to discuss the specific facts of your situation to determine whether court intervention is necessary and appropriate, and the best way to proceed.

To discuss these issues or any others, please email Jeff Kaplan at jkaplan@kaplanlawny.com or call at (212) 601-9278.